HIV/AIDS Treatments

There are no HIV/AIDS treatments, however, a collection of medications can be utilized as a part of the blend to regulate the virus. All class of anti- HIV medications contains the virus in various ways.

The classes of anti- HIV/AIDS treatments include:

• Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). NNRTIs weaken a protein required by HIV to make duplicates of itself. Examples are efavirenz- Sustiva, etravirine -Intelence and nevirapine-Viramune.

• Nucleoside or nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). NRTIs are defective adaptations of building blocks that are needed by HIV to make duplicates of itself. Examples are Abacavir (Ziagen), and the combined drugs emtricitabine-tenofovir (Truvada), and lamivudine-zidovudine (Combivir).

• Protease inhibitors (PIs). PIs deactivate protease, another protein that is needed by HIV to make duplicates of itself. Examples are atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva) and indinavir (Crixivan).

• Entry or combination inhibitors. These medications obstruct HIV’s entrance into CD4 cells. For example, enfuvirtide (Fuzeon) and maraviroc (Selzentry).

• Integrase inhibitors. These medications work by deactivating integrase, a protein that HIV utilizes to input its hereditary material into CD4 cells. Examples are raltegravir (Isentress), elvitegravir (Vitekta) and dolutegravir (Tivicay).

At what point should treatment commence.

Everybody with HIV virus, irrespective of the CD4 count, should be given antiviral medicine.

HIV treatment is especially vital for the following conditions:

• You have serious symptoms.
• You have a CD4 count that is under 350.
• You’re pregnant.
• You have a kidney ailment that is HIV-related.
• You’re being given medication for hepatitis B or C.

Treatment can be challenging.

HIV/AIDS treatment routines may include the use of different pills at particular times consistently for the rest of your life. Reactions can include:

• Diarrhea, vomiting or Nausea
• Heart sickness
• Weak bones or loss of bone
• The collapse of muscle tissue (rhabdomyolysis)
• Abnormal levels of cholesterol
• High level of blood sugar.

Different sicknesses and treatment

Some medical problems that arise of aging might be more challenging to control in the event that you have HIV. A few solutions that are linked to age-related cardiovascular, metabolic and bone situations, for instance, may not behave well with anti-HIV drugs. Talk with your doctor about different conditions for which you’re being treated.

Treatment reaction

Your doctor should examine your viral load and CD4 counts to decide your reaction to treatment. Viral load should be tested from the beginning of treatment and afterwards every three to four months with treatment. CD4 counts should be examined close to three to six months.

Treatment of HIV/AIDS should decrease your viral load to the point that it’s indiscernible. This doesn’t imply that your HIV is cured. It just implies that the test isn’t receptive to perceive it. It is still possible for you to transmit HIV to other people if your viral load is undetectable.

Lifestyle and home cures

It’s critical to get therapeutic treatment for HIV/AIDS, it’s likewise important to play a dynamic role in your own care. The following recommendations may assist you to remain better for longer:

• Consume healthy foods. Make sure you eat fresh fruits and vegetables, lean protein and whole grains. Healthy foods make you strong, provide you with sufficient energy and help your immune system.

• Stay away from certain foods. Food borne diseases can be particularly extreme in individuals who are having HIV. Keep away from unpasteurized dairy items, raw eggs, and raw fish. For example, clams, sushi, or sashimi. Make sure you boil your meat until it’s well-cooked.

• Receive Immunizations. These may forestall diseases, like pneumonia and cold virus.

• Be careful of companion animals. A few animals may convey parasites that can bring about infections in individuals who are HIV-positive. For example, cat excrement can bring about toxoplasmosis, reptiles can convey salmonella, and birds can convey the parasite cryptococcus or histoplasmosis. Make sure to wash your hands very well after taking care of pets and when clearing out the litter box.

Individuals who have HIV might make use of dietary supplements that claim to support the immune system or neutralize symptoms of anti-HIV drugs.

Supplements that might be useful

• Acetyl-L-carnitine. researchers have utilized Acetyl-L-carnitine to cure nerve pain in individuals with diabetes. It’s conceivable that Acetyl-L-carnitine may help nerve pain connected to HIV. In any case, it might be useful just in case you’re lacking in Acetyl-L-carnitine.

• Whey protein. Primary proof has shown that whey protein, a cheddar byproduct, can help a few people with HIV put on weight. Whey protein likewise seems to lessen increment of CD4 checks and diarrhea.

Supplements that might be Risky

• St. John’s wort. It is commonly made use of to battle depression, St. John’s wort can lessen the potency of a few kinds of anti-HIV medicines by more than 50 percent.

• Garlic supplements. In spite of the fact that garlic may help fortify the immune system, garlic supplements likewise interact with many anti-HIV drugs, diminishing their potency by 50 percent. Make sure you talk about the use of dietary supplement with your specialist before attempting to use it.

Coping and Support

Getting a diagnosis of any life-threatening disease is hard. The emotional, social and monetary results of HIV/AIDS can make adapting to this ailment particularly challenging, not just for you but for those nearest to you as well.

Luckily, various services and services are accessible to individuals with HIV. Most HIV/AIDS facilities have social workers, advocates or medical attendants who can help you with issues directly or place you in contact with individuals who can. They might have the means to provide transportation to and from regular checkups, help with lodging and child care, manage work and life issues, and see you through financial crisis.

Being able to acknowledge your illness might be the most difficult thing you’ve ever done. For a few people, having strong confidence or feeling that there is an option makes this process less demanding. Others look for a guide from somebody who comprehends HIV/AIDS and the aspects of the treatment. Still, others settle on a cognizant choice to live their lives completely and strongly as they can or to help other individuals who have the ailment.
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